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When Civil Partnerships Need to End

By Ernest Mordikai


If you are in a civil partnership relation, it will be dissolved when one of you dies. There is another way to end it legally. You can request one of several permissions from a court when trying to dissolve your partnership. A court can end a partnership by granting a separation or dissolution order or by ordering an annulment.

Dissolution or Separation Order

To end a civil partnership you are required to get a dissolution or separation order from a court. You will need to demonstrate to a court's satisfaction the partnership no longer exists and needs to be officially terminated.

A court requires evidence of a basis for dissolution before granting an order. You will need to show that one of the following conditions has been met: (a) Your partner's treatment toward you has been uncivil; (b) Both you and your partner have agreed to the dissolution and have already lived apart for two years; or (c) Either you or your partner deserted the union at least two years ago. If either partner opposes the end of the partnership, you and your partner will need to have lived separately for the last five years.

Obtaining a Dissolution/Separation Order

There are several legal forms that need to be completed prior to applying for a court order. Any court that processes civil partnership dissolutions will have the forms. The official Ministry of Justice website will have the blank forms and instructions. You can download and print the forms that match your requirements.

When there are no complex circumstances and both partners agree to end the partnership, the legal process can be completed in a smooth manner. The court will examine your forms and evidence of both partners having lived apart for the required number of years. If everything is satisfactory, the court will issue a conditional order of dissolution. The order becomes final and binding six weeks from the original date of issue. It is best to obtain legal counsel if you or your partner disagrees with ending the relationship.

Living Apart Requirements

When both parties agree to end a civil partnership, they must have lived apart for a minimum of two years before applying for a court issued order. The court will require evidence of separate living arrangements prior to granting a dissolution or separation order. Mutual agreement between partners is not required by the court if you have lived apart for five years when you apply for a grant.

A court has the ability to deny a dissolution or separation order even if you and your partner have lived apart for five or more years. The court may consider any condition, whether financial or health related, that would create an adverse hardship on either partner.

Ending a civil partnership when one partner is not a British citizen may impact the non-resident's ability to remain in the UK. When children are involved in a partnership disseverment, arrangements for the children's welfare must be decided before the union is dissolved.




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